PLWHA full form in medical term is People/Person Living With HIV/AIDS. These are individuals who have been diagnosed with a virus called HIV, which attacks the immune system. The virus specifically targets CD4 cells, which are crucial in fighting off infections and diseases. As a result, PLWHA may experience a variety of symptoms that can range from flu-like symptoms, weight loss, and night sweats, to fatigue. If the virus is left untreated, it can progress to a more advanced stage known as AIDS. Living with HIV/AIDS can be challenging, and it requires specialized care and support to manage the condition and maintain overall health. Treatment for HIV involves a combination of medications that can suppress the virus and prevent its progression.
With proper treatment and management, PLWHA can live long, healthy lives, and reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to others. In the medical field, PLWHA requires regular monitoring of their CD4 cell count and viral load, as well as screening for opportunistic infections and other complications. This means that they need access to regular medical care and resources to help manage their condition. Healthcare providers may offer counseling, education, and other resources to help PLWHA manage their condition and improve their quality of life.