The full form of LS in medical term is Lichen Sclerosus.
The skin condition lichen sclerosus (LS), which can impact other body sections and the vaginal and perianal regions, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition. Although it may affect men and children as well, postmenopausal women are the ones that experience LS the most frequently. According to estimates, 1 in 30 women will experience LS at some point.
White, glossy, and thin skin patches which can itch, hurt, and perhaps leave scars are the hallmarks of LS. The damaged skin may occasionally develop cracks, bleed, and get infected. Although the precise cause of LS is unknown, it is thought to be an autoimmune condition in which the body targets its tissues.
A medical professional can use a physical examination and a skin biopsy to identify LS. Topical corticosteroids are frequently used as part of LS treatment options since they can help to lessen inflammation, ease itching, and minimize scarring. In some circumstances, other therapies may be required, such as those that modulate the immune system or surgery.
LS isn't contagious. However, despite this, it can significantly affect a person's quality of life because it can lead to discomfort, shame, and sexual dysfunction. People with LS must seek out the right medical attention and support. Moreover, LS symptoms may be prevented or reduced by practicing genital hygiene and preventing irritants such as harsh cleansers and constrictive garments.