All Different Types of Nurses with Complete List

Nursing is one of the emerging careers nowadays since it offers lucrative job opportunities in both public and private fields. Your plus point will increase if you are a specialist nurse, which is possible with certain qualifications, experience, and authority. You may be in a dilemma knowing which specialist will open the way for career advancement.

 To help you understand which nursing career path you need to choose, we have listed all types of nurses, their qualifications, job responsibilities, and employment sectors, among other things.

List of Different Types of Nurses

Choose the right specialization with our list of all types of nurses!

1. Licensed Vocational Nurse/Licensed Practical Nurse

LPNs or Licensed Practical Nurse is authorized physicians who offer basic care to patients. Before working with an ASN or BSN, these types of nurses start out as LPN or LVN. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, job opportunities for licensed vocational nurses are expected to increase by 6% in the coming years.

Qualification Required:

  • Diploma or Certificate in authorized educational courses offered by community colleges or technical schools.

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Basic care like college urine & blood samples.
  • Dressing
  • Monitor BP
  • Talk about patient concerns to healthcare providers & RNs

Work location:

  • Home healthcare, physician offices, hospitals, nursing care facilities

=> Also Read: Different Types of Positions in Nursing

2. Certified Nursing Assistant or CNA

A certified nursing assistant specializes in helping patients with basic care. They provide direct care to patients in nursing homes, hospitals, and home care. Sometimes known as nursing aides, certified nursing assistant helps patients with daily activities like eating and bathing.

Qualification Required:

  • Approved Degree for state university
  • On-the-Job Training

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Dress and Bathe Patients
  • Help with patients walking, eating, and repositioning
  • Monitor significant signs

Work Location:

  • Long-term care facilities, Nursing care facilities, hospitals

3. Registered Nurse

RN or Registered Nurses coordinate and provide patient care while addressing various health conditions by educating the public and patients. In addition, they give emotional support and advice to patients and their close ones. These types of nurses usually work with healthcare specialists or the physician's team.

Qualification Required:

  • BSc degree in Nursing, Or
  • Associates degree

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Administer treatments & drugs
  • Helps patients
  • Helps in diagnostic testing
  • Offer emotional support to patients
  • Provide health education to people

Work Location:

  • Residential care facilities, hospitals

4. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist or CRNA

CRNA are well-skilled and highly trained physicians specializing in managing anesthesia during treatments, especially surgeries. Due to the high demand for these physicians in detailed training and surgical settings, CRNA has become one of the most highly paid-professions. These specialists take care of people who are recovering from anesthesia and who currently receive anesthesia.

Qualification Required:

  • Master's Degree in a relevant field
  • Registered Nurse License
  • 1-year in Acute Care Setting
  • CRNA certification

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Plan and execute an effective anesthetic plan
  • Supervise the patient’s respiratory status and airway.
  • Monitor patients before, meanwhile, and after anesthesia.

Work Location:

  • Surgical Centers, Hospitals, Speciality healthcare provider’s offices

5. Cardiac Nurse

These are those nurses who have specialized in working with patients dealing with various issues of the cardiovascular system. CN plays a significant role in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cardiovascular conditions and heart disease. Being specialized in cardiac nursing, these specialists will assist with surgical procedures, including pacemakers, angioplasty, and bypass surgery.

Qualification Required:

  • Any Diploma or Nursing Graduate
  • Enrolled with a State Nursing Council in India
  • Registered Nursing License

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Perform cardiac monitoring, health assessments, and vascular monitoring
  • Perform Postoperative care in Surgical Units.

Work Location:

  • Rehabilitation centers, in-home care, hospitals

6. Clinic Nurse Specialist or CNS

Advanced practice registered nurse falls under the CNS. These nurses take care of patients on the front lines with other staff and nurses. In addition, they improve the quality of patient care and often play an essential role in leadership. The CNS has a secondary role in mentoring and educating the nursing staff.

Qualification Required:

  • Graduate degree in relevant field (BSN)
  • Licensure as an enrolled nurse (RN)
  • Work experience
  • Some may also get a doctoral or master's Degree

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Sometimes offer bedside care to patients
  • Improve patient care plans is an association with doctors, social workers, pharmacists, and nurse specialists

Work Location:

  • In-home health care services, physician’s offices, hospitals

7. Family Nurse Practitioner or FNP

FNP or family nurse practitioners are specialized in leading health care services to patients related to all ages, such as adults, adolescents, infants, and seniors. This practitioner offers extensive and continuing healthcare for the family and people across all genders, diseases, ages, and body systems.

Qualification Required:

  • Associate degree, RN diploma, or Bachelor's Degree
  • Licensed as a registered nurse

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Diagnosing & treating diseases
  • Perform physical tests
  • Prescribing medicines and diagnostic testing

Work Location:

  • Hospital facilities
  • Doctor’s offices

8. Critical Care Nurse (CCN)

In terms of education, CCN is very similar to registered nursing specialists. But, when it comes to being qualified and trained for emergencies, a CCN should be sought. Critical care nurses monitor life support systems in urgent cases and attend to severe wounds. They work in intensive care units, hospital emergency rooms, or specialty departments, including neonatal units, cardiac care, and burn & trauma units.

Qualification Required:

  • Bachelor's Degree in Nursing, or
  • Masters degree in Nursing, or
  • Working as an RN (2-3 years)

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Keep a record of the patient’s status
  • Provide central line care
  • Monitoring, addressing, and essential sign monitoring.

Work Location:

  • Healthcare provider’s offices and hospitals

9. Mental Health Nurse

Mental health Nurse is a well-qualified nurse capable of treating and diagnosing physiological disabilities in patients. Within this nursing specialization, counseling services are considered an essential duty. They are a specialized nurse educating and offering emotional and mental support.

Qualification Required:

  • PG degree in a relevant field
  • Licensed as a Registered Nurse

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Evaluation and Assessment of the patient’s mental health
  • Growth of treatment care plan
  • Keep medical records
  • Consultations with other doctors about the treatment plan
  • Provision of psychotherapy treatment and care
  • Educate and support patients

Work Location:

  • Hospitals, Psychiatric Facilities, Rehabilitation Centers

10. Public Health Nurse

As its name implies, public health nurses specialize in teaching and addressing the community regarding health information. These nurses educate patients and their families about various treatment options while assisting people with medical care and disease prevention.

Qualification Required:

  • Bachelor of Science in Nursing, or
  • Associate Degree
  • Registered Licence

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Promote society's wellness to reduce health risks and prevent disease
  • Provide health education
  • Offer resources for access to healthcare

Work Location:

  • Community Clinic, Hospital

11. Nursing Administrator

Nurse Managers and Nursing Administrators are very similar. The primary role of NA is to look at entire units of nursing teams. To ensure nursing administrator operate effectively and smoothly, nursing administration plans and execute everything.

Qualification Required:

  • Sc. in Nursing administrator
  • Registered Nurse Licence

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Reporting on monetary matters
  • Maintaining the overall budget
  • Forming a strategic plan for the nursing department or hospital
  • Mediator between hospital workers and nurses.

Work Location:

  • Outpatient care centers, hospitals

12. Oncology Nurse

To treat cancer patients, oncology nurses are highly practiced and educated. These nurses specialized in helping educate cancer patients regarding their remissions status and overall treatment plan. In addition, they constantly indulge in monitoring patients' symptoms and progress. Also, they can suggest medications.

Qualification Required:

  • BSC degree or Associates Degree
  • Registered Nurse License

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Diagnosing cancer patient
  • Discussing treatment plans and options with patients
  • Supervising and arranging therapies and treatment
  • Overseeing patient care, supporting them, and managing complications before and after the treatment.

Work Locations:

  • Cancer treatment centers and hospitals

13. Travel Nurse

As the name suggests, travel nurses travel from one place to another. They do their work by interacting with patients from different zones and on the basis of their contracts. Depending on their job role, they are offered with housing stipend and hourly pay.

Qualification Required:

  • Bachelor's Degree and enrolled as a trained nurse

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Offer care and assistance
  • Working in a location that may not always have enough staff

Work Location

  • Home, Hospitals, Doctor’s offices, etc.

14. Perioperative Nurse

Sometimes called an operating room nurse or surgical nurse, a PN oversees a patient's care before and after surgery. Their role is to properly set up an operating room for an operation, bandage, and manage equipment and dressings during surgery in order to maintain and control a patient's bleeding.

Qualification Required:

  • Associate’s degree or Graduation degree
  • Enrolled as a trained nurse

Roles & Responsibilities:

  • Keep the OT sterilized
  • Keep the patient on the Operation table
  • Prepared all necessary supplies

Work Location:

  • Hospitals

15. Family Nurse Practitioner

FNPs offer health care services, such as diagnosing and treating disease, diagnostic testing, physical exams, and prescribing medications.

Qualification Required:

  • PG in Nursing
  • Registered Nursing License

Work Location:

  • Home, hospitals, hospice facilities, doctor’s offices, etc

The aforementioned information comprises all types of nurses available around you. So, that's it for this post. Hopefully, you'll like the information.

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