ICL full form in medical term is Implantable Collamer Lens. It is a sort of corrective lens that is surgically implanted into the eye to correct vision issues, such as myopia (nearsightedness) and astigmatism.
ICL is a kind of intraocular lens (IOL) that is made of a biocompatible material called Collamer. Collamer is a blend of collagen and polymer, and it is specially designed to be compatible with the eye’s natural tissues. One of the benefits of ICLs is that they can provide sharper vision and a wider field of vision than traditional eyeglasses or contact lenses. They can also be customized to the individual’s eye, allowing for a more precise correction of their vision.
ICL surgery is performed under local anesthesia, meaning the patient is awake, but their eye is numbed. The procedure usually takes about 15-20 minutes per eye, and patients can often return to normal activities within a few days.
There are risks and potential complications associated with ICL surgery. These can include infection, inflammation, damage to the eye’s natural lens or other structures, and problems with vision, such as halos or glare. However, serious complications are rare, and most people who undergo ICL surgery experience significant improvement in their vision.