IL Full Form in Medical term is Interstitial Lung. It is a lung disease which is encompasses a broad category of diseases that all lead to permanent scarring of the lungs. Interstitial lung disease is characterized by scarring in the lungs that makes it difficult to breathe and deliver sufficient oxygen to the body.
Long-term exposure to harmful substances, such as asbestos, can lead to interstitial lung disease. Interstitial lung disease can also be caused by autoimmune illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis. However, in certain cases, the root causes have yet to be identified.
If scarring develops in the lungs, it’s usually permanent. The progression of IL can be slowed by medication, but many patients never regain complete lung function. Some persons with interstitial lung disease can benefit from a lung transplant.
Interstitial lung disease is most commonly characterised by the following symptoms and signs:
In many cases, irreparable lung damage has already happened by the moment symptoms manifest. Nonetheless, at the first indication of breathing difficulties, medical attention should be sought. An early and correct diagnosis is crucial for the treatment of any disorder that affects your lungs, not just interstitial lung disease.